For daily wit & wisdom, sign up for the Almanac Daily newsletter.

Planting Calendar & Schedule for Lone Grove, OK

Location Lone Grove, OK

Your personalized vegetable planting calendar shows when to begin planting each plant in your area. The columns show when to start seeds indoors, transplant outdoors, start seeds outdoors, and plant your last crop—based on your local frost timing and generations of Almanac experience.

Your Planting Calendar

Planting Dates for Spring

On average, your last spring frost occurs on March 30 (at ARDMORE 7WNW MESONET, OK climate station, elevation 928 feet).
CropStart Seeds Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Last Planting Date
Anise HyssopFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 27Moon Mar 30-Apr 1, Apr 17-27N/A
ArugulaFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Mar 9-23Moon Mar 18-23Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Oct 5
AsparagusN/AFrost Mar 9-16Moon Mar 9-16N/AMar 30
BasilFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27Frost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27Sep 21
BeetsN/AFrost Mar 30Frost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 4-16Apr 13
Bell PeppersFrost Jan 18-Feb 1Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20N/AAug 10
Bok ChoyFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20May 11
BorageFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Apr 6-13Frost Apr 6-13
BroccoliFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Mar 16-30Moon Mar 18-30N/AAug 31
Brussels SproutsFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Mar 16-30Moon Mar 18-30N/AJul 27
CabbageFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Mar 9-16N/AApr 6
CantaloupesFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Jul 27
CarrotsN/AN/AFrost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 4-16Aug 24
CauliflowerFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Mar 23-Apr 6Moon Mar 23-Apr 1N/AAug 17
CeleryFrost Jan 4-18Moon Jan 18Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Mar 30Moon Mar 30Aug 24
ChamomileFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20
ChervilN/AN/AFrost Mar 9-16
ChivesFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Mar 9-16Frost Mar 9-16Sep 7
Cilantro (Coriander)N/AN/AFrost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Apr 20
CollardsFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3N/AAug 24
ComfreyFrost Jan 4-18Moon Jan 18Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20N/A
CucumbersFrost Mar 9-16Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Aug 24
DillN/AN/AFrost Mar 23-Apr 13Moon Mar 23-Apr 1Sep 7
Dry BeansN/AN/AFrost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Jul 27
EggplantsFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20N/AAug 24
Fava BeansN/AN/AFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Apr 13
FennelFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Apr 6-13Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Aug 17
GarlicN/AN/AN/A
GingerFrost Jan 18-Feb 1Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27Frost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27
Green BeansN/AN/AFrost Apr 6-27Moon Apr 17-27Aug 24
Honeydew MelonsFrost Mar 9-16Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Aug 3
Jalapeño PeppersFrost Jan 18-Feb 1Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20N/A
KaleFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Mar 16-30Moon Mar 18-30Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Apr 13
KohlrabiFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 1-3N/AApr 13
LavenderFrost Jan 18-Feb 1Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27N/A
LeeksFrost Jan 18-Feb 1Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Mar 9-23Moon Mar 18-23N/AJul 20
Lemon BalmFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13Frost Apr 6-13
Lemon VerbenaN/AFrost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27N/A
LettuceFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Frost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 1-3Apr 13
LovageFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13Frost Apr 6-13
MarigoldsFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20N/A
MarjoramFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13N/A
MintFrost Jan 18-Feb 1Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13Frost Apr 6-13
Mustard GreensFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Mar 9-16Frost Mar 9-16
Obedient PlantFrost Dec 7-Jan 4Moon Dec 19-Jan 3Frost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27N/A
OkraFrost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 1-3Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27Aug 24
OnionsFrost Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 4-16Frost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 4-16Jul 27
OreganoFrost Jan 18-Feb 15Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20N/AAug 24
ParsleyFrost Jan 18-Feb 1Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Mar 1-Apr 6Moon Mar 1-3, Mar 18-Apr 1Aug 17
ParsnipsN/AN/AFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 4-9Jul 27
PeanutsN/AN/AFrost Apr 20-May 4Moon May 2-4
PeasN/AN/AFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Apr 13
PotatoesN/AN/AFrost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 4-16Aug 24
PumpkinsFrost Mar 9-23Moon Mar 18-23Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Jul 20
RadishesN/AN/AFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 4-9Sep 7
RosemaryFrost Jan 4-18Moon Jan 18Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20N/ASep 7
SageFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20N/AAug 17
Salad BurnetFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13Frost Mar 30-Apr 27Moon Mar 30-Apr 1, Apr 17-27
SalsifyN/AN/AFrost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 4-16Jul 27
SavoryFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13N/A
SpinachFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Mar 9-16Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Apr 13
Sweet CornN/AN/AFrost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27Aug 17
Sweet PotatoesN/AFrost Apr 20-27N/AJul 20
Swiss ChardFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Mar 16-30Moon Mar 18-30Frost Mar 9-30Moon Mar 18-30Apr 13
TarragonFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13N/A
ThymeFrost Jan 18-Feb 1Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13N/AAug 10
TomatillosFrost Feb 15-Mar 1Moon Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27N/AAug 17
TomatoesFrost Feb 1-15Moon Feb 1Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20N/AAug 3
TurmericFrost Feb 1-Mar 1Moon Feb 1, Feb 17-Mar 1Frost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27Frost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 17-27
TurnipsN/AN/AFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 4-9Oct 5
WatercressFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Frost Apr 6-13Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1
WatermelonsFrost Mar 9-23Moon Mar 18-23Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 6-13Aug 3
Winter SquashFrost Mar 9-16Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Jul 13
Zucchini (Summer Squash)Frost Mar 9-16Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 17-20Aug 31
When N/A appears, it means the starting method is typically not recommended, although it may still be possible.

These are starting windows, and the “Last Planting Date” represents the end of the recommended planting period to allow enough time for harvest before frost.

Planting Dates for Fall

On average, your first fall frost occurs on November 2 (at ARDMORE 7WNW MESONET, OK climate station).
CropStart Seeds Outdoors Transplant Average Days to Maturity Frost Tolerance
ArugulaFrost Sep 14-Oct 19Moon Sep 14-26, Oct 10-19N/A40Frost-hardy
BeetsFrost Aug 10-Sep 7Moon Aug 10-11, Aug 28-Sep 7N/A50Frost-tolerant
Bok ChoyFrost Aug 24-Sep 14Moon Aug 24-27, Sep 10-14N/A50Frost-tolerant
BroccoliFrost Aug 3-10Frost Aug 24-Sep 7Moon Aug 24-2760Frost-tolerant
Brussels SproutsFrost Jul 13-27Moon Jul 14-27N/A100Frost-hardy
CabbageN/AFrost Aug 10-24Moon Aug 12-2490Frost-tolerant
CarrotsFrost Aug 17-24N/A70Frost-tolerant
CauliflowerFrost Jul 27-Aug 3Moon Jul 27-29Frost Aug 10-17Moon Aug 12-1775Frost-tolerant
ChivesFrost Aug 10-Sep 7Moon Aug 12-27N/A70Frost-tolerant
CollardsFrost Jul 27-Aug 10Moon Jul 27-29Frost Sep 7-21Moon Sep 10-2175Frost-hardy
FennelFrost Aug 3-17Moon Aug 12-17N/A80Tender
GarlicFrost Nov 16-30Moon Nov 25-30N/A120Frost-hardy
Green BeansFrost Aug 17-31Moon Aug 17-27N/A55Tender
KaleFrost Aug 24-Sep 7Moon Aug 24-27N/A60Frost-hardy
KohlrabiFrost Sep 7-Aug 24Moon Sep 10-26Frost Sep 28-14Moon Oct 10-2545Frost-tolerant
LettuceFrost Sep 7-21Moon Sep 10-21N/A60Frost-tolerant
Mustard GreensFrost Aug 31-Sep 21Moon Sep 10-21N/A45Tender
PeasFrost Aug 24-Sep 7Moon Aug 24-27N/A55Tender
RadishesFrost Sep 21-Oct 5Moon Sep 27-Oct 5N/A25Frost-tolerant
SpinachFrost Sep 14-Oct 5Moon Sep 14-26N/A30Frost-hardy
Swiss ChardFrost Aug 24-Sep 7Moon Aug 24-27N/A60Frost-tolerant
TurnipsFrost Aug 31-Sep 14Moon Aug 31-Sep 9N/A50Frost-tolerant

These are planting windows for a fall harvest. Use each crop’s “Average Days to Maturity” together with your first fall frost date to make sure the harvest finishes in time, and check “Frost Tolerance” to see which crops can keep growing through light frost.

Understanding Your Planting Dates

How to read this chart

Each row shows a different plant, and the columns show the key steps for getting it started in your garden:

  • Start Seeds Indoors — Begin seeds inside to get a head start on the season, especially in colder climates or for plants that need a long growing period.
  • Transplant Outdoors — Move your seedlings outside once the weather and soil have warmed. This applies whether you grew the seedlings yourself or bought starter plants from a nursery.
  • Direct Sow — Plant seeds directly into the ground. Some plants grow best this way because they don’t like being moved once they sprout. This method is sometimes called “direct sowing.”
  • Last Planting Date — This is the final recommended date to plant for the season. Planting after this date may not leave enough time for the plant to mature before frost or cold weather.

Important: These are starting windows—not a guarantee that you can plant anytime between the first and last dates. Many cool-season plants—like lettuce and other tender greens—cannot grow through hot summer weather and will need to “take a break” until conditions cool again.

Using your planting dates

The dates in the chart show the earliest typical times to begin planting based on average frost dates for your area. These dates are a guide, not a guarantee, since weather varies from year to year. You don’t need to plant on the first date—just be sure to plant before the “Last Planting Date” so your plants have time to mature before frost.

Frost Dates Calculator

What “N/A” means

“N/A” indicates that the starting method isn’t typically recommended for that crop.

Past planting windows

If the Last Planting Date has passed, that crop will appear greyed out.

Why this chart isn’t zone-based

USDA zones describe winter temperatures and help gardeners choose perennial plants, whereas spring and fall frost dates determine when gardeners can plant vegetables. That’s why this calendar uses your ZIP code to provide more accurate planting dates for annual plants.

Planting Zone Guide

Optional Moon-favorable dates

If you prefer to follow traditional planting by the Moon, use the toggle above the chart to show dates aligned with the Moon’s phases. This feature is optional and does not change your frost-based planting windows.

Gardening by the Moon guide

Looking for flower planting dates?

Flower timing works differently from that of vegetables. Many flowers depend on hardiness, growth speed, and whether they’re annuals, perennials, or bulbs—not just frost dates.

Flower Planting Calendar and Guide

Frequently asked

  • How accurate are these planting dates?

    These dates are based on your area’s average frost patterns, drawn from 30-year historical data. They reflect typical conditions, but weather varies from year to year. Local microclimates—such as hillsides, valleys, sheltered spots, or even different areas of your yard—can also affect timing. Use these dates as a starting point and adjust based on current conditions in your garden.

  • What’s the best way to know when to plant?

    Frost dates are based on averages. Soil temperature in your own garden is one of the most reliable indicators for planting success. Many vegetables germinate best once the soil reaches a certain temperature.

    Soil Temperature for Planting Vegetables

The Old Farmer's Almanac Store