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Planting Calendar for Ashland, OH

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The planting calendar below tells you when to plant in the SPRING and also plant in the FALL, based on your zip code or postal code.

Spring Planting Calendar

Our spring planting calendar starts with the very first dates that you can plant (based on the last spring frost). But if you've missed these dates, no worries! This is why we've added "last planting dates" to our spring calendar; this is meant to help new gardeners understand that if they missed the first spring planting window, they could still get crops in the ground.

In fact, many crops with short maturity times (such as radishes) can be succession planted all the way through the summer in northern areas. However, note that some cool-season crops, such as kale and lettuce, do not grow well in hot temperatures, which can cause bolting issues.  For some gardeners, especially in the South, a break to avoid summer heat is needed, but they can start once the heat has passed. 

The dates provided are based on the number of weeks before or after frost, so we can provide a unique calendar to every user in the country. Thus, several crops (especially similar crops) may appear to have the same date. Kale and lettuce, for example, or dates for starting seeds, like broccoli and cabbage. 

Fall Planting Calendar

When we say "fall," we really mean planting in summer in time for a fall harvest. Think of this as a second summer! It's easy to keep the crops going if you've already prepared the soil! 

Many crops that would be started indoors for a spring crop can just be plunked into the soil directly for a fall crop. Not only is the soil already warm but also there are less pests and it tends to be rainier so you don't need to water as often. Some fall vegetables need to be harvested by the first frost, but many are frost-tolerant and even taste better after a kiss of fall frost!

See each plant's individual Growing Guide for more specific planting, plant care, and harvesting information.

Specifically, on the charts, there are different columns labeled as follows:

  1. Start Seeds Indoors: When to sow seeds indoors to get an early start on the season.
  2. Plant Seedlings Outdoors: When to put small seedlings that you grew indoors (OR starter plants that you bought at a garden nursery) in the outdoor soil.
  3. Start Seeds Outdoors: When to plant seeds directly into the outdoor soil.
  4. Last Date to Plant: You may plant any time from the "start seeds" dates until this "last date." Don't wait any longer, or the crop won't have time to get to harvest before fall/winter frosts.

The "Moon Dates" indicate the best planting dates based on Moon phases. You can learn more about this age-old technique below.

When N/A appears in the chart, that starting method is typically not recommended, although it is likely still possible. 

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Planting Dates for Fall

On average, your first fall frost occurs on October 9 (at ASHLAND 2 SW, OH climate station).
CropFrost Based on Frost Dates
Moon Based on Moon Dates
Start Seeds OutdoorsTransplantAverage Days to MaturityFrost Tolerance
ArugulaFrost Aug 21-Sep 25
Moon Aug 23-Sep 7
N/A40Frost-hardy
BeetsFrost Jul 17-Aug 14
Moon Jul 17-23, Aug 10-14
N/A50Frost-tolerant
Bok ChoyFrost Jul 31-Aug 21
Moon Jul 31-Aug 9
N/A50Frost-tolerant
BroccoliFrost Jul 10-17
Moon Jul 10
Frost Jul 31-Aug 14
Moon Jul 31-Aug 9
60Frost-tolerant
Brussels SproutsFrost Jun 19-Jul 3
Moon Jun 25-Jul 3
N/A100Frost-hardy
CabbageFrost Jul 10-17
Moon Jul 10
Frost Jul 31-Aug 7
Moon Jul 31-Aug 7
90Frost-tolerant
CarrotsFrost Jul 24-31
N/A70Frost-tolerant
CauliflowerFrost Jul 3-10
Moon Jul 3-10
Frost Jul 17-24
Moon Jul 24
75Frost-tolerant
ChivesFrost Jul 17-Aug 14
Moon Jul 24-Aug 9
N/A70Frost-tolerant
FennelFrost Jul 10-24
Moon Jul 10
N/A80Tender
GarlicFrost Oct 23-Nov 5
N/A120Frost-hardy
Green BeansFrost Jul 24-Aug 7
Moon Jul 24-Aug 7
N/A55Tender
KaleFrost Jul 31-Aug 14
Moon Jul 31-Aug 9
N/A60Frost-hardy
KohlrabiFrost Aug 7-28
Moon Aug 7-9, Aug 23-28
N/A45Frost-tolerant
LettuceFrost Jul 31-Aug 14
Moon Jul 31-Aug 9
N/A60Frost-tolerant
Mustard GreensFrost Aug 7-28
Moon Aug 7-9, Aug 23-28
N/A45Tender
PeasFrost Jul 31-Aug 14
Moon Jul 31-Aug 9
N/A55Tender
RadishesFrost Aug 28-Sep 11
Moon Sep 8-11
N/A25Frost-tolerant
SpinachFrost Aug 21-Sep 11
Moon Aug 23-Sep 7
N/A30Frost-hardy
Swiss ChardFrost Jul 31-Aug 14
Moon Jul 31-Aug 9
N/A60Frost-tolerant
TurnipsFrost Aug 7-21
Moon Aug 10-21
N/A50Frost-tolerant

Planting Dates for Spring

On average, your last spring frost occurs on May 7 (at ASHLAND 2 SW, OH climate station, elevation 1266 feet).
CropFrost Based on Frost Dates
Moon Based on Moon Dates
Start Seeds IndoorsPlant Seedlings
or Transplants
Start Seeds OutdoorsLast Date to Plant
ArugulaFrost Mar 12-26
Moon Mar 12-14
Frost Apr 16-30
Moon Apr 27-30
Frost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 9-12
Sep 11
AsparagusN/AN/AFrost Apr 23-May 7
Moon Apr 23-26
May 7
BasilFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost May 21-Jun 4
Moon May 26-Jun 4
Frost May 21-Jun 4
Moon May 26-Jun 4
Aug 28
BeetsN/AFrost Apr 23-May 7
Moon Apr 23-26
Frost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 13-16
May 21
Bell PeppersFrost Feb 25-Mar 12
Moon Feb 27-Mar 12
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
N/AJul 17
Bok ChoyFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Jun 18
BroccoliFrost Mar 12-26
Moon Mar 12-14
Frost Apr 23-May 7
Moon Apr 27-May 7
Frost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 9-12
Aug 7
Brussels SproutsFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost Apr 23-May 7
Moon Apr 27-May 7
Frost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 9-12
Jul 3
CabbageFrost Mar 12-26
Moon Mar 12-14
Frost Apr 23-May 7
Moon Apr 27-May 7
Frost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 9-12
May 14
CantaloupesFrost Apr 16-30
Moon Apr 27-30
Frost May 7-21
Moon May 7-12
Frost May 14-21
Jul 3
CarrotsN/AN/AFrost Apr 9-23
Moon Apr 13-23
Jul 31
CauliflowerFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost Apr 30-May 14
Moon Apr 30-May 12
N/AJul 24
CeleryFrost Feb 11-25
Moon Feb 11-12
Frost May 14-28
Moon May 26-28
Frost May 7
Moon May 7
Jul 31
ChivesFrost Mar 12-26
Moon Mar 12-14
Frost Apr 16-23
Frost Apr 16-23
Aug 14
Cilantro (Coriander)N/AN/AFrost May 7-21
Moon May 7-12
May 28
CollardsFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost Apr 23-May 7
Moon Apr 27-May 7
Frost Apr 16-23
Jul 31
CucumbersFrost Apr 16-23
Frost May 14-28
Moon May 26-28
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Jul 31
DillN/AN/AFrost Apr 30-May 21
Moon Apr 30-May 12
Aug 14
Dry BeansN/AN/AFrost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Jul 3
EggplantsFrost Mar 12-26
Moon Mar 12-14
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
N/AJul 31
Fava BeansN/AN/AFrost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 9-12
May 21
FennelFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost May 14-21
Frost May 7-21
Moon May 7-12
Jul 24
GarlicN/AN/AN/A
Green BeansN/AN/AFrost May 14-Jun 4
Moon May 26-Jun 4
Jul 31
Honeydew MelonsFrost Apr 16-23
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Jul 10
Jalapeño PeppersFrost Feb 25-Mar 12
Moon Feb 27-Mar 12
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
N/A
KaleFrost Mar 12-26
Moon Mar 12-14
Frost Apr 23-May 7
Moon Apr 27-May 7
Frost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 9-12
May 21
KohlrabiFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost Apr 16-23
Frost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 9-12
May 21
LeeksFrost Feb 25-Mar 12
Moon Feb 27-Mar 12
Frost Apr 16-30
Moon Apr 27-30
N/AJun 26
LettuceFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost Apr 16-23
Frost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 9-12
May 21
MicrogreensN/AN/AN/A
Mustard GreensN/AN/AN/A
OkraFrost Apr 9-23
Moon Apr 9-12
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Frost May 21-Jun 4
Moon May 26-Jun 4
Jul 31
OnionsN/AFrost Apr 9-23
Moon Apr 13-23
N/AJul 3
OreganoFrost Feb 25-Mar 26
Moon Feb 27-Mar 14
Frost May 14-28
Moon May 26-28
N/AJul 31
ParsleyFrost Feb 25-Mar 12
Moon Feb 27-Mar 12
Frost May 14-28
Moon May 26-28
Frost Apr 9-May 14
Moon Apr 9-12, Apr 27-May 12
Jul 24
ParsnipsN/AN/AFrost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 13-16
Jul 3
PeanutsN/AN/AFrost May 28-Jun 11
PeasN/AN/AFrost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 9-12
May 21
PotatoesN/AN/AFrost Apr 9-23
Moon Apr 13-23
Jul 31
PumpkinsFrost Apr 16-30
Moon Apr 27-30
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Jun 26
RadishesN/AN/AFrost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 13-16
Aug 14
RosemaryFrost Feb 11-25
Moon Feb 11-12
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
N/AAug 14
SageFrost Mar 12-26
Moon Mar 12-14
Frost May 14-28
Moon May 26-28
N/AJul 24
SalsifyN/AN/AFrost Apr 9-23
Moon Apr 13-23
Jul 3
SpinachFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost Apr 16-23
Frost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 9-12
May 21
Sweet CornN/AN/AFrost May 21-Jun 4
Moon May 26-Jun 4
Jul 24
Sweet PotatoesN/AN/AFrost May 21-Jun 4
Moon May 21-25
Jun 26
Swiss ChardFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost Apr 23-May 7
Moon Apr 27-May 7
Frost Apr 16-May 7
Moon Apr 27-May 7
May 21
ThymeFrost Feb 25-Mar 12
Moon Feb 27-Mar 12
Frost May 14-21
N/AJul 17
TomatillosFrost Mar 26-Apr 9
Moon Mar 29-Apr 9
Frost May 21-Jun 4
Moon May 26-Jun 4
N/AJul 24
TomatoesFrost Mar 12-26
Moon Mar 12-14
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
N/AJul 10
TurnipsN/AN/AFrost Apr 9-16
Moon Apr 13-16
Sep 11
WatermelonsFrost Apr 16-30
Moon Apr 27-30
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Frost May 14-21
Jul 10
Winter SquashFrost Apr 16-23
Frost May 14-28
Moon May 26-28
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Jun 19
Zucchini (Summer Squash)Frost Apr 16-23
Frost May 14-28
Moon May 26-28
Frost May 21-28
Moon May 26-28
Aug 7
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