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Planting Calendar & Schedule for Gambo, NL

Location Gambo, NL

Your personalized vegetable planting calendar shows when to begin planting each plant in your area. The columns show when to start seeds indoors, transplant outdoors, start seeds outdoors, and plant your last crop—based on your local frost timing and generations of Almanac experience.

Your Planting Calendar

Planting Dates for Spring

On average, your last spring frost occurs on June 18 (at TERRA NOVA NAT PARK HQ, NL climate station, elevation 272 feet).
CropStart Seeds Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Last Planting Date
Anise HyssopFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 18-Jul 16Moon Jun 18-29, Jul 14-16N/A
ArugulaFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost May 28-Jun 11Moon May 28-31Frost May 21-28Moon May 21-28Aug 25
AsparagusN/AFrost May 28-Jun 4Moon Jun 1-4N/AJun 18
BasilFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16Frost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16Aug 11
BeetsN/AFrost Jun 18Frost May 21-Jun 4Moon Jun 1-4Jul 2
Bell PeppersFrost Apr 9-23Moon Apr 17-23Frost Jul 2-9N/AJun 30
Bok ChoyFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost Jul 2-9Frost Jul 2-9Jul 30
BorageFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29
BroccoliFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost Jun 4-18Moon Jun 14-18N/AJul 21
Brussels SproutsFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost Jun 4-18Moon Jun 14-18N/AJun 16
CabbageFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31N/AJun 25
CantaloupesFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost Jul 2-9Frost Jul 2-9Jun 16
CarrotsN/AN/AFrost May 21-Jun 4Moon Jun 1-4Jul 14
CauliflowerFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost Jun 11-25Moon Jun 14-25N/AJul 7
CeleryFrost Mar 26-Apr 9Moon Mar 26-Apr 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 9Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jun 18Moon Jun 18Jul 14
ChamomileFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jun 25-Jul 9Moon Jun 25-29
ChervilN/AN/AFrost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31
ChivesFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31Frost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31Jul 28
Cilantro (Coriander)N/AN/AFrost Jun 18-Jul 2Moon Jun 18-29Jul 9
CollardsFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost May 21-28Moon May 21-28N/AJul 14
ComfreyFrost Mar 26-Apr 9Moon Mar 26-Apr 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 9Moon Jun 25-29N/A
CucumbersFrost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31Frost Jun 25-Jul 9Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jul 2-9Jul 14
DillN/AN/AFrost Jun 11-Jul 2Moon Jun 14-29Jul 28
Dry BeansN/AN/AFrost Jul 2-9Jun 16
EggplantsFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jul 2-9N/AJul 14
Fava BeansN/AN/AFrost May 21-28Moon May 21-28Jul 2
FennelFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jun 18-Jul 2Moon Jun 18-29Jul 7
GarlicN/AN/AN/A
GingerFrost Apr 9-23Moon Apr 17-23Frost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16Frost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16
Green BeansN/AN/AFrost Jun 25-Jul 16Moon Jun 25-29, Jul 14-16Jul 14
Honeydew MelonsFrost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31Frost Jul 2-9Frost Jul 2-9Jun 23
Jalapeño PeppersFrost Apr 9-23Moon Apr 17-23Frost Jul 2-9N/A
KaleFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 4-18Moon Jun 14-18Frost May 21-28Moon May 21-28Jul 2
KohlrabiFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost May 21-Jun 4Moon May 21-31N/AJul 2
LavenderFrost Apr 9-23Moon Apr 17-23Frost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16N/A
LeeksFrost Apr 9-23Moon Apr 17-23Frost May 28-Jun 11Moon May 28-31N/AJun 9
Lemon BalmFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29
Lemon VerbenaN/AFrost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16N/A
LettuceFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost May 21-28Moon May 21-28Frost May 21-Jun 4Moon May 21-31Jul 2
LovageFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29
MarigoldsFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 9Moon Jun 25-29N/A
MarjoramFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29N/A
MintFrost Apr 9-23Moon Apr 17-23Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29
Mustard GreensFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31Frost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31
Obedient PlantFrost Feb 25-Mar 26Moon Feb 25-Mar 3, Mar 18-26Frost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16N/A
OkraFrost May 21-Jun 4Moon May 21-31Frost Jul 2-9Frost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16Jul 14
OnionsFrost Apr 9-23Moon Apr 9-16Frost May 21-Jun 4Moon Jun 1-4Frost May 21-Jun 4Moon Jun 1-4Jun 16
OreganoFrost Apr 9-May 7Moon Apr 17-May 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 9Moon Jun 25-29N/AJul 14
ParsleyFrost Apr 9-23Moon Apr 17-23Frost Jun 25-Jul 9Moon Jun 25-29Frost May 21-Jun 25Moon May 21-31, Jun 14-25Jul 7
ParsnipsN/AN/AFrost May 21-28Jun 16
PeanutsN/AN/AFrost Jul 9-23Moon Jul 9-13
PeasN/AN/AFrost May 21-28Moon May 21-28Jul 2
PotatoesN/AN/AFrost May 21-Jun 4Moon Jun 1-4Jul 14
PumpkinsFrost May 28-Jun 11Moon May 28-31Frost Jul 2-9Frost Jul 2-9Jun 9
RadishesN/AN/AFrost May 21-28Jul 28
RosemaryFrost Mar 26-Apr 9Moon Mar 26-Apr 1Frost Jul 2-9N/AJul 28
SageFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 9Moon Jun 25-29N/AJul 7
Salad BurnetFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jun 18-Jul 16Moon Jun 18-29, Jul 14-16
SalsifyN/AN/AFrost May 21-Jun 4Moon Jun 1-4Jun 16
SavoryFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29N/A
SpinachFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31Frost May 21-28Moon May 21-28Jul 2
Sweet CornN/AN/AFrost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16Jul 7
Sweet PotatoesN/AFrost Jul 9-16Moon Jul 9-13N/AJun 9
Swiss ChardFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost Jun 4-18Moon Jun 14-18Frost May 28-Jun 18Moon May 28-31, Jun 14-18Jul 2
TarragonFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29N/A
ThymeFrost Apr 9-23Moon Apr 17-23Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29N/AJun 30
TomatillosFrost May 7-21Moon May 16-21Frost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16N/AJul 7
TomatoesFrost Apr 23-May 7Moon Apr 23-May 1Frost Jul 2-9N/AJun 23
TurmericFrost Apr 23-May 21Moon Apr 23-May 1, May 16-21Frost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16Frost Jul 2-16Moon Jul 14-16
TurnipsN/AN/AFrost May 21-28Aug 25
WatercressFrost May 21-28Moon May 21-28Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jun 18-Jul 2Moon Jun 18-29
WatermelonsFrost May 28-Jun 11Moon May 28-31Frost Jul 2-9Frost Jun 25-Jul 2Moon Jun 25-29Jun 23
Winter SquashFrost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31Frost Jun 25-Jul 9Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jul 2-9Jun 2
Zucchini (Summer Squash)Frost May 28-Jun 4Moon May 28-31Frost Jun 25-Jul 9Moon Jun 25-29Frost Jul 2-9Jul 21
When N/A appears, it means the starting method is typically not recommended, although it may still be possible.

These are starting windows, and the “Last Planting Date” represents the end of the recommended planting period to allow enough time for harvest before frost.

Planting Dates for Fall

On average, your first fall frost occurs on September 22 (at TERRA NOVA NAT PARK HQ, NL climate station).
CropStart Seeds Outdoors Transplant Average Days to Maturity Frost Tolerance
ArugulaFrost Aug 4-Sep 8Moon Aug 12-27N/A40Frost-hardy
BeetsFrost Jun 30-Jul 28Moon Jun 30-Jul 13N/A50Frost-tolerant
Bok ChoyFrost Jul 14-Aug 4Moon Jul 14-29N/A50Frost-tolerant
BroccoliFrost Jun 23-30Moon Jun 23-29Frost Jul 14-28Moon Jul 14-2860Frost-tolerant
Brussels SproutsFrost Jun 2-16Moon Jun 14-16N/A100Frost-hardy
CabbageN/AFrost Jun 30-Jul 14Moon Jul 1490Frost-tolerant
CarrotsFrost Jul 7-14Moon Jul 7-13N/A70Frost-tolerant
CauliflowerFrost Jun 16-23Moon Jun 16-23Frost Jun 30-Jul 775Frost-tolerant
ChivesFrost Jun 30-Jul 28Moon Jul 14-28N/A70Frost-tolerant
CollardsFrost Jun 16-30Moon Jun 16-29Frost Jul 28-Aug 11Moon Jul 28-2975Frost-hardy
FennelFrost Jun 23-Jul 7Moon Jun 23-29N/A80Tender
GarlicFrost Oct 6-20Moon Oct 6-9N/A120Frost-hardy
Green BeansFrost Jul 7-21Moon Jul 14-21N/A55Tender
KaleFrost Jul 14-28Moon Jul 14-28N/A60Frost-hardy
KohlrabiFrost Jul 28-14Moon Jul 28-29Frost Aug 18-4Moon Aug 18-2745Frost-tolerant
LettuceFrost Jul 28-Aug 11Moon Jul 28-29N/A60Frost-tolerant
Mustard GreensFrost Jul 21-Aug 11Moon Jul 21-29N/A45Tender
PeasFrost Jul 14-28Moon Jul 14-28N/A55Tender
RadishesFrost Aug 11-25Moon Aug 11N/A25Frost-tolerant
SpinachFrost Aug 4-25Moon Aug 12-25N/A30Frost-hardy
Swiss ChardFrost Jul 14-28Moon Jul 14-28N/A60Frost-tolerant
TurnipsFrost Jul 21-Aug 4Moon Jul 30-Aug 4N/A50Frost-tolerant

These are planting windows for a fall harvest. Use each crop’s “Average Days to Maturity” together with your first fall frost date to make sure the harvest finishes in time, and check “Frost Tolerance” to see which crops can keep growing through light frost.

Understanding Your Planting Dates

How to read this chart

Each row shows a different plant, and the columns show the key steps for getting it started in your garden:

  • Start Seeds Indoors — Begin seeds inside to get a head start on the season, especially in colder climates or for plants that need a long growing period.
  • Transplant Outdoors — Move your seedlings outside once the weather and soil have warmed. This applies whether you grew the seedlings yourself or bought starter plants from a nursery.
  • Direct Sow — Plant seeds directly into the ground. Some plants grow best this way because they don’t like being moved once they sprout. This method is sometimes called “direct sowing.”
  • Last Planting Date — This is the final recommended date to plant for the season. Planting after this date may not leave enough time for the plant to mature before frost or cold weather.

Important: These are starting windows—not a guarantee that you can plant anytime between the first and last dates. Many cool-season plants—like lettuce and other tender greens—cannot grow through hot summer weather and will need to “take a break” until conditions cool again.

Using your planting dates

The dates in the chart show the earliest typical times to begin planting based on average frost dates for your area. These dates are a guide, not a guarantee, since weather varies from year to year. You don’t need to plant on the first date—just be sure to plant before the “Last Planting Date” so your plants have time to mature before frost.

Frost Dates Calculator

What “N/A” means

“N/A” indicates that the starting method isn’t typically recommended for that crop.

Past planting windows

If the Last Planting Date has passed, that crop will appear greyed out.

Why this chart isn’t zone-based

USDA zones describe winter temperatures and help gardeners choose perennial plants, whereas spring and fall frost dates determine when gardeners can plant vegetables. That’s why this calendar uses your ZIP code to provide more accurate planting dates for annual plants.

Planting Zone Guide

Optional Moon-favorable dates

If you prefer to follow traditional planting by the Moon, use the toggle above the chart to show dates aligned with the Moon’s phases. This feature is optional and does not change your frost-based planting windows.

Gardening by the Moon guide

Looking for flower planting dates?

Flower timing works differently from that of vegetables. Many flowers depend on hardiness, growth speed, and whether they’re annuals, perennials, or bulbs—not just frost dates.

Flower Planting Calendar and Guide

Frequently asked

  • How accurate are these planting dates?

    These dates are based on your area’s average frost patterns, drawn from 30-year historical data. They reflect typical conditions, but weather varies from year to year. Local microclimates—such as hillsides, valleys, sheltered spots, or even different areas of your yard—can also affect timing. Use these dates as a starting point and adjust based on current conditions in your garden.

  • What’s the best way to know when to plant?

    Frost dates are based on averages. Soil temperature in your own garden is one of the most reliable indicators for planting success. Many vegetables germinate best once the soil reaches a certain temperature.

    Soil Temperature for Planting Vegetables

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