For daily wit & wisdom, sign up for the Almanac Daily newsletter.

Planting Calendar & Schedule for Wiggins, MS

Your personalized vegetable planting calendar shows when to begin planting each plant in your area. The columns show when to start seeds indoors, transplant outdoors, start seeds outdoors, and plant your last crop—based on your local frost timing and generations of Almanac experience.

Your Planting Calendar

Planting Dates for Spring

On average, your last spring frost occurs on March 23 (at WIGGINS, MS climate station, elevation 160 feet).
CropStart Seeds Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Last Planting Date
Anise HyssopFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 23-Apr 20Moon Mar 23-Apr 1, Apr 17-20N/A
ArugulaFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 1-3Frost Feb 22-Mar 1Moon Feb 22-Mar 1Oct 13
AsparagusN/AFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 4-9N/AMar 23
BasilFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Sep 29
BeetsN/AFrost Mar 23Frost Feb 22-Mar 9Moon Mar 4-9Apr 6
Bell PeppersFrost Jan 11-25Moon Jan 18-25Frost Apr 6-13N/AAug 18
Bok ChoyFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Apr 6-13Frost Apr 6-13May 4
BorageFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1
BroccoliFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Mar 9-23Moon Mar 18-23N/ASep 8
Brussels SproutsFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Mar 9-23Moon Mar 18-23N/AAug 4
CabbageFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3N/AMar 30
CantaloupesFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Apr 6-13Frost Apr 6-13Aug 4
CarrotsN/AN/AFrost Feb 22-Mar 9Moon Mar 4-9Sep 1
CauliflowerFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Mar 16-30Moon Mar 18-30N/AAug 25
CeleryFrost Dec 28-Jan 11Moon Dec 28-Jan 3Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Mar 23Moon Mar 23Sep 1
ChamomileFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1
ChervilN/AN/AFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3
ChivesFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Sep 15
Cilantro (Coriander)N/AN/AFrost Mar 23-Apr 6Moon Mar 23-Apr 1Apr 13
CollardsFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Feb 22-Mar 1Moon Feb 22-Mar 1N/ASep 1
ComfreyFrost Dec 28-Jan 11Moon Dec 28-Jan 3Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1N/A
CucumbersFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Apr 6-13Sep 1
DillN/AN/AFrost Mar 16-Apr 6Moon Mar 18-Apr 1Sep 15
Dry BeansN/AN/AFrost Apr 6-13Aug 4
EggplantsFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13N/ASep 1
Fava BeansN/AN/AFrost Feb 22-Mar 1Moon Feb 22-Mar 1Apr 6
FennelFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Mar 23-Apr 6Moon Mar 23-Apr 1Aug 25
GarlicN/AN/AN/A
GingerFrost Jan 11-25Moon Jan 18-25Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20
Green BeansN/AN/AFrost Mar 30-Apr 20Moon Mar 30-Apr 1, Apr 17-20Sep 1
Honeydew MelonsFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Frost Apr 6-13Frost Apr 6-13Aug 11
Jalapeño PeppersFrost Jan 11-25Moon Jan 18-25Frost Apr 6-13N/A
KaleFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 9-23Moon Mar 18-23Frost Feb 22-Mar 1Moon Feb 22-Mar 1Apr 6
KohlrabiFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Feb 22-Mar 9Moon Feb 22-Mar 3N/AApr 6
LavenderFrost Jan 11-25Moon Jan 18-25Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20N/A
LeeksFrost Jan 11-25Moon Jan 18-25Frost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 1-3N/AJul 28
Lemon BalmFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1
Lemon VerbenaN/AFrost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20N/A
LettuceFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Feb 22-Mar 1Moon Feb 22-Mar 1Frost Feb 22-Mar 9Moon Feb 22-Mar 3Apr 6
LovageFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1
MarigoldsFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1N/A
MarjoramFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1N/A
MintFrost Jan 11-25Moon Jan 18-25Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1
Mustard GreensFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3
Obedient PlantFrost Nov 30-Dec 28Moon Nov 30-Dec 4, Dec 19-28Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20N/A
OkraFrost Feb 22-Mar 9Moon Feb 22-Mar 3Frost Apr 6-13Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Sep 1
OnionsFrost Jan 11-25Moon Jan 11-17Frost Feb 22-Mar 9Moon Mar 4-9Frost Feb 22-Mar 9Moon Mar 4-9Aug 4
OreganoFrost Jan 11-Feb 8Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1N/ASep 1
ParsleyFrost Jan 11-25Moon Jan 18-25Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Feb 22-Mar 30Moon Feb 22-Mar 3, Mar 18-30Aug 25
ParsnipsN/AN/AFrost Feb 22-Mar 1Aug 4
PeanutsN/AN/AFrost Apr 13-27Moon Apr 13-16
PeasN/AN/AFrost Feb 22-Mar 1Moon Feb 22-Mar 1Apr 6
PotatoesN/AN/AFrost Feb 22-Mar 9Moon Mar 4-9Sep 1
PumpkinsFrost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 1-3Frost Apr 6-13Frost Apr 6-13Jul 28
RadishesN/AN/AFrost Feb 22-Mar 1Sep 15
RosemaryFrost Dec 28-Jan 11Moon Dec 28-Jan 3Frost Apr 6-13N/ASep 15
SageFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1N/AAug 25
Salad BurnetFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Mar 23-Apr 20Moon Mar 23-Apr 1, Apr 17-20
SalsifyN/AN/AFrost Feb 22-Mar 9Moon Mar 4-9Aug 4
SavoryFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1N/A
SpinachFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Frost Feb 22-Mar 1Moon Feb 22-Mar 1Apr 6
Sweet CornN/AN/AFrost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Aug 25
Sweet PotatoesN/AFrost Apr 13-20Moon Apr 13-16N/AJul 28
Swiss ChardFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Mar 9-23Moon Mar 18-23Frost Mar 1-23Moon Mar 1-3, Mar 18-23Apr 6
TarragonFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1N/A
ThymeFrost Jan 11-25Moon Jan 18-25Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1N/AAug 18
TomatillosFrost Feb 8-22Moon Feb 17-22Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20N/AAug 25
TomatoesFrost Jan 25-Feb 8Moon Jan 25-Feb 1Frost Apr 6-13N/AAug 11
TurmericFrost Jan 25-Feb 22Moon Jan 25-Feb 1, Feb 17-22Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20Frost Apr 6-20Moon Apr 17-20
TurnipsN/AN/AFrost Feb 22-Mar 1Oct 13
WatercressFrost Feb 22-Mar 1Moon Feb 22-Mar 1Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Mar 23-Apr 6Moon Mar 23-Apr 1
WatermelonsFrost Mar 1-16Moon Mar 1-3Frost Apr 6-13Frost Mar 30-Apr 6Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Aug 11
Winter SquashFrost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Apr 6-13Jul 21
Zucchini (Summer Squash)Frost Mar 1-9Moon Mar 1-3Frost Mar 30-Apr 13Moon Mar 30-Apr 1Frost Apr 6-13Sep 8
When N/A appears, it means the starting method is typically not recommended, although it may still be possible.

These are starting windows, and the “Last Planting Date” represents the end of the recommended planting period to allow enough time for harvest before frost.

Planting Dates for Fall

On average, your first fall frost occurs on November 10 (at WIGGINS, MS climate station).
CropStart Seeds Outdoors Transplant Average Days to Maturity Frost Tolerance
ArugulaFrost Sep 22-Oct 27Moon Sep 22-26, Oct 10-25N/A40Frost-hardy
BeetsFrost Aug 18-Sep 15Moon Aug 28-Sep 9N/A50Frost-tolerant
Bok ChoyFrost Sep 1-22Moon Sep 10-22N/A50Frost-tolerant
BroccoliFrost Aug 11-18Moon Aug 12-18Frost Sep 1-15Moon Sep 10-1560Frost-tolerant
Brussels SproutsFrost Jul 21-Aug 4Moon Jul 21-29N/A100Frost-hardy
CabbageN/AFrost Aug 18-Sep 1Moon Aug 18-2790Frost-tolerant
CarrotsFrost Aug 25-Sep 1Moon Aug 28-Sep 1N/A70Frost-tolerant
CauliflowerFrost Aug 4-11Frost Aug 18-25Moon Aug 18-2575Frost-tolerant
ChivesFrost Aug 18-Sep 15Moon Aug 18-27, Sep 10-15N/A70Frost-tolerant
CollardsFrost Aug 4-18Moon Aug 12-18Frost Sep 15-29Moon Sep 15-2675Frost-hardy
FennelFrost Aug 11-25Moon Aug 12-25N/A80Tender
GarlicFrost Nov 24-Dec 8Moon Nov 25-Dec 7N/A120Frost-hardy
Green BeansFrost Aug 25-Sep 8Moon Aug 25-27N/A55Tender
KaleFrost Sep 1-15Moon Sep 10-15N/A60Frost-hardy
KohlrabiFrost Sep 15-1Moon Sep 15-26Frost Oct 6-Sep 22Moon Oct 10-2545Frost-tolerant
LettuceFrost Sep 15-29Moon Sep 15-26N/A60Frost-tolerant
Mustard GreensFrost Sep 8-29Moon Sep 10-26N/A45Tender
PeasFrost Sep 1-15Moon Sep 10-15N/A55Tender
RadishesFrost Sep 29-Oct 13Moon Sep 29-Oct 9N/A25Frost-tolerant
SpinachFrost Sep 22-Oct 13Moon Sep 22-26, Oct 10-13N/A30Frost-hardy
Swiss ChardFrost Sep 1-15Moon Sep 10-15N/A60Frost-tolerant
TurnipsFrost Sep 8-22Moon Sep 8-9N/A50Frost-tolerant

These are planting windows for a fall harvest. Use each crop’s “Average Days to Maturity” together with your first fall frost date to make sure the harvest finishes in time, and check “Frost Tolerance” to see which crops can keep growing through light frost.

Understanding Your Planting Dates

How to read this chart

Each row shows a different plant, and the columns show the key steps for getting it started in your garden:

  • Start Seeds Indoors — Begin seeds inside to get a head start on the season, especially in colder climates or for plants that need a long growing period.
  • Transplant Outdoors — Move your seedlings outside once the weather and soil have warmed. This applies whether you grew the seedlings yourself or bought starter plants from a nursery.
  • Direct Sow — Plant seeds directly into the ground. Some plants grow best this way because they don’t like being moved once they sprout. This method is sometimes called “direct sowing.”
  • Last Planting Date — This is the final recommended date to plant for the season. Planting after this date may not leave enough time for the plant to mature before frost or cold weather.

Important: These are starting windows—not a guarantee that you can plant anytime between the first and last dates. Many cool-season plants—like lettuce and other tender greens—cannot grow through hot summer weather and will need to “take a break” until conditions cool again.

Using your planting dates

The dates in the chart show the earliest typical times to begin planting based on average frost dates for your area. These dates are a guide, not a guarantee, since weather varies from year to year. You don’t need to plant on the first date—just be sure to plant before the “Last Planting Date” so your plants have time to mature before frost.

Frost Dates Calculator

What “N/A” means

“N/A” indicates that the starting method isn’t typically recommended for that crop.

Past planting windows

If the Last Planting Date has passed, that crop will appear greyed out.

Why this chart isn’t zone-based

USDA zones describe winter temperatures and help gardeners choose perennial plants, whereas spring and fall frost dates determine when gardeners can plant vegetables. That’s why this calendar uses your ZIP code to provide more accurate planting dates for annual plants.

Planting Zone Guide

Optional Moon-favorable dates

If you prefer to follow traditional planting by the Moon, use the toggle above the chart to show dates aligned with the Moon’s phases. This feature is optional and does not change your frost-based planting windows.

Gardening by the Moon guide

Looking for flower planting dates?

Flower timing works differently from that of vegetables. Many flowers depend on hardiness, growth speed, and whether they’re annuals, perennials, or bulbs—not just frost dates.

Flower Planting Calendar and Guide

Frequently asked

  • How accurate are these planting dates?

    These dates are based on your area’s average frost patterns, drawn from 30-year historical data. They reflect typical conditions, but weather varies from year to year. Local microclimates—such as hillsides, valleys, sheltered spots, or even different areas of your yard—can also affect timing. Use these dates as a starting point and adjust based on current conditions in your garden.

  • What’s the best way to know when to plant?

    Frost dates are based on averages. Soil temperature in your own garden is one of the most reliable indicators for planting success. Many vegetables germinate best once the soil reaches a certain temperature.

    Soil Temperature for Planting Vegetables

The Old Farmer's Almanac Store