For daily wit & wisdom, sign up for the Almanac Daily newsletter.

Planting Calendar & Schedule for Wickenburg, AZ

Location Wickenburg, AZ

Your personalized vegetable planting calendar shows when to begin planting each plant in your area. The columns show when to start seeds indoors, transplant outdoors, start seeds outdoors, and plant your last crop—based on your local frost timing and generations of Almanac experience.

Your Planting Calendar

Planting Dates for Spring

On average, your last spring frost occurs on March 18 (at WICKENBURG, AZ climate station, elevation 2096 feet).
CropStart Seeds Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Last Planting Date
Anise HyssopFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 18-Apr 15Moon Mar 18-Apr 1N/A
ArugulaFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Feb 17-24Moon Feb 17-24Oct 17
AsparagusN/AFrost Feb 24-Mar 3N/AMar 18
BasilFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1Oct 3
BeetsN/AFrost Mar 18Frost Feb 17-Mar 3Apr 1
Bell PeppersFrost Jan 6-20Moon Jan 18-20Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1N/AAug 22
Bok ChoyFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Apr 29
BorageFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1
BroccoliFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Mar 3-18Moon Mar 3N/ASep 12
Brussels SproutsFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Mar 3-18Moon Mar 3N/AAug 8
CabbageFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3N/AMar 25
CantaloupesFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Aug 8
CarrotsN/AN/AFrost Feb 17-Mar 3Sep 5
CauliflowerFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25N/AAug 29
CeleryFrost Dec 23-Jan 6Moon Dec 23-Jan 3Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Mar 18Moon Mar 18Sep 5
ChamomileFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1
ChervilN/AN/AFrost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3
ChivesFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Sep 19
Cilantro (Coriander)N/AN/AFrost Mar 18-Apr 1Moon Mar 18-Apr 1Apr 8
CollardsFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Feb 17-24Moon Feb 17-24N/ASep 5
ComfreyFrost Dec 23-Jan 6Moon Dec 23-Jan 3Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1N/A
CucumbersFrost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Sep 5
DillN/AN/AFrost Mar 11-Apr 1Moon Mar 18-Apr 1Sep 19
Dry BeansN/AN/AFrost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Aug 8
EggplantsFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1N/ASep 5
Fava BeansN/AN/AFrost Feb 17-24Moon Feb 17-24Apr 1
FennelFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Mar 18-Apr 1Moon Mar 18-Apr 1Aug 29
GarlicN/AN/AN/A
GingerFrost Jan 6-20Moon Jan 18-20Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1
Green BeansN/AN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 15Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Sep 5
Honeydew MelonsFrost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Aug 15
Jalapeño PeppersFrost Jan 6-20Moon Jan 18-20Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1N/A
KaleFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 3-18Moon Mar 3Frost Feb 17-24Moon Feb 17-24Apr 1
KohlrabiFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Feb 17-Mar 3Moon Feb 17-Mar 3N/AApr 1
LavenderFrost Jan 6-20Moon Jan 18-20Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1N/A
LeeksFrost Jan 6-20Moon Jan 18-20Frost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3N/AAug 1
Lemon BalmFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1
Lemon VerbenaN/AFrost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1N/A
LettuceFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Feb 17-24Moon Feb 17-24Frost Feb 17-Mar 3Moon Feb 17-Mar 3Apr 1
LovageFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1
MarigoldsFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1N/A
MarjoramFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1N/A
MintFrost Jan 6-20Moon Jan 18-20Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1
Mustard GreensFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3
Obedient PlantFrost Nov 25-Dec 23Moon Nov 25-Dec 4, Dec 19-23Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1N/A
OkraFrost Feb 17-Mar 3Moon Feb 17-Mar 3Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1Sep 5
OnionsFrost Jan 6-20Moon Jan 6-17Frost Feb 17-Mar 3Frost Feb 17-Mar 3Aug 8
OreganoFrost Jan 6-Feb 3Moon Jan 18-Feb 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1N/ASep 5
ParsleyFrost Jan 6-20Moon Jan 18-20Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Feb 17-Mar 25Moon Feb 17-Mar 3, Mar 18-25Aug 29
ParsnipsN/AN/AFrost Feb 17-24Aug 8
PeanutsN/AN/AFrost Apr 8-22Moon Apr 8-16
PeasN/AN/AFrost Feb 17-24Moon Feb 17-24Apr 1
PotatoesN/AN/AFrost Feb 17-Mar 3Sep 5
PumpkinsFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Aug 1
RadishesN/AN/AFrost Feb 17-24Sep 19
RosemaryFrost Dec 23-Jan 6Moon Dec 23-Jan 3Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1N/ASep 19
SageFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1N/AAug 29
Salad BurnetFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Mar 18-Apr 15Moon Mar 18-Apr 1
SalsifyN/AN/AFrost Feb 17-Mar 3Aug 8
SavoryFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1N/A
SpinachFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Feb 17-24Moon Feb 17-24Apr 1
Sweet CornN/AN/AFrost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1Aug 29
Sweet PotatoesN/AFrost Apr 8-15Moon Apr 8-15N/AAug 1
Swiss ChardFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Mar 3-18Moon Mar 3Frost Feb 24-Mar 18Moon Feb 24-Mar 3, Mar 18Apr 1
TarragonFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1N/A
ThymeFrost Jan 6-20Moon Jan 18-20Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1N/AAug 22
TomatillosFrost Feb 3-17Moon Feb 17Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1N/AAug 29
TomatoesFrost Jan 20-Feb 3Moon Jan 20-Feb 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1N/AAug 15
TurmericFrost Jan 20-Feb 17Moon Jan 20-Feb 1, Feb 17Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1
TurnipsN/AN/AFrost Feb 17-24Oct 17
WatercressFrost Feb 17-24Moon Feb 17-24Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Mar 18-Apr 1Moon Mar 18-Apr 1
WatermelonsFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Aug 15
Winter SquashFrost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Jul 25
Zucchini (Summer Squash)Frost Feb 24-Mar 3Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Sep 12
When N/A appears, it means the starting method is typically not recommended, although it may still be possible.

These are starting windows, and the “Last Planting Date” represents the end of the recommended planting period to allow enough time for harvest before frost.

Planting Dates for Fall

On average, your first fall frost occurs on November 14 (at WICKENBURG, AZ climate station).
CropStart Seeds Outdoors Transplant Average Days to Maturity Frost Tolerance
ArugulaFrost Sep 26-Oct 31Moon Sep 26, Oct 11-25N/A40Frost-hardy
BeetsFrost Aug 22-Sep 19Moon Aug 28-Sep 9N/A50Frost-tolerant
Bok ChoyFrost Sep 5-26Moon Sep 10-26N/A50Frost-tolerant
BroccoliFrost Aug 15-22Moon Aug 15-22Frost Sep 5-19Moon Sep 10-1960Frost-tolerant
Brussels SproutsFrost Jul 25-Aug 8Moon Jul 25-29N/A100Frost-hardy
CabbageN/AFrost Aug 22-Sep 5Moon Aug 22-2790Frost-tolerant
CarrotsFrost Aug 29-Sep 5Moon Aug 29-Sep 5N/A70Frost-tolerant
CauliflowerFrost Aug 8-15Moon Aug 12-15Frost Aug 22-29Moon Aug 22-2775Frost-tolerant
ChivesFrost Aug 22-Sep 19Moon Aug 22-27, Sep 10-19N/A70Frost-tolerant
CollardsFrost Aug 8-22Moon Aug 12-22Frost Sep 19-Oct 3Moon Sep 19-2675Frost-hardy
FennelFrost Aug 15-29Moon Aug 15-27N/A80Tender
GarlicFrost Nov 28-Dec 12Moon Nov 28-Dec 7N/A120Frost-hardy
Green BeansFrost Aug 29-Sep 12Moon Sep 10-12N/A55Tender
KaleFrost Sep 5-19Moon Sep 10-19N/A60Frost-hardy
KohlrabiFrost Sep 19-5Moon Sep 19-26Frost Oct 10-Sep 26Moon Oct 10-2545Frost-tolerant
LettuceFrost Sep 19-Oct 3Moon Sep 19-26N/A60Frost-tolerant
Mustard GreensFrost Sep 12-Oct 3Moon Sep 12-26N/A45Tender
PeasFrost Sep 5-19Moon Sep 10-19N/A55Tender
RadishesFrost Oct 3-17Moon Oct 3-9N/A25Frost-tolerant
SpinachFrost Sep 26-Oct 17Moon Sep 26, Oct 11-17N/A30Frost-hardy
Swiss ChardFrost Sep 5-19Moon Sep 10-19N/A60Frost-tolerant
TurnipsFrost Sep 12-26N/A50Frost-tolerant

These are planting windows for a fall harvest. Use each crop’s “Average Days to Maturity” together with your first fall frost date to make sure the harvest finishes in time, and check “Frost Tolerance” to see which crops can keep growing through light frost.

Understanding Your Planting Dates

How to read this chart

Each row shows a different plant, and the columns show the key steps for getting it started in your garden:

  • Start Seeds Indoors — Begin seeds inside to get a head start on the season, especially in colder climates or for plants that need a long growing period.
  • Transplant Outdoors — Move your seedlings outside once the weather and soil have warmed. This applies whether you grew the seedlings yourself or bought starter plants from a nursery.
  • Direct Sow — Plant seeds directly into the ground. Some plants grow best this way because they don’t like being moved once they sprout. This method is sometimes called “direct sowing.”
  • Last Planting Date — This is the final recommended date to plant for the season. Planting after this date may not leave enough time for the plant to mature before frost or cold weather.

Important: These are starting windows—not a guarantee that you can plant anytime between the first and last dates. Many cool-season plants—like lettuce and other tender greens—cannot grow through hot summer weather and will need to “take a break” until conditions cool again.

Using your planting dates

The dates in the chart show the earliest typical times to begin planting based on average frost dates for your area. These dates are a guide, not a guarantee, since weather varies from year to year. You don’t need to plant on the first date—just be sure to plant before the “Last Planting Date” so your plants have time to mature before frost.

Frost Dates Calculator

What “N/A” means

“N/A” indicates that the starting method isn’t typically recommended for that crop.

Past planting windows

If the Last Planting Date has passed, that crop will appear greyed out.

Why this chart isn’t zone-based

USDA zones describe winter temperatures and help gardeners choose perennial plants, whereas spring and fall frost dates determine when gardeners can plant vegetables. That’s why this calendar uses your ZIP code to provide more accurate planting dates for annual plants.

Planting Zone Guide

Optional Moon-favorable dates

If you prefer to follow traditional planting by the Moon, use the toggle above the chart to show dates aligned with the Moon’s phases. This feature is optional and does not change your frost-based planting windows.

Gardening by the Moon guide

Looking for flower planting dates?

Flower timing works differently from that of vegetables. Many flowers depend on hardiness, growth speed, and whether they’re annuals, perennials, or bulbs—not just frost dates.

Flower Planting Calendar and Guide

Frequently asked

  • How accurate are these planting dates?

    These dates are based on your area’s average frost patterns, drawn from 30-year historical data. They reflect typical conditions, but weather varies from year to year. Local microclimates—such as hillsides, valleys, sheltered spots, or even different areas of your yard—can also affect timing. Use these dates as a starting point and adjust based on current conditions in your garden.

  • What’s the best way to know when to plant?

    Frost dates are based on averages. Soil temperature in your own garden is one of the most reliable indicators for planting success. Many vegetables germinate best once the soil reaches a certain temperature.

    Soil Temperature for Planting Vegetables

The Old Farmer's Almanac Store