For daily wit & wisdom, get the Almanac newsletter.

Planting Calendar & Schedule for Craig, AK

Location Craig, AK

Your personalized vegetable planting calendar shows when to begin planting each plant in your area. The columns show when to start seeds indoors, transplant outdoors, start seeds outdoors, and plant your last crop—based on your local frost timing and generations of Almanac experience.

Your Planting Calendar

Planting Dates for Spring

On average, your last spring frost occurs on April 22 (at CRAIG, AK climate station, elevation 42 feet).
CropStart Seeds Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Last Planting Date
Anise HyssopFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 22-May 20Moon Apr 22-May 1, May 16-20N/A
ArugulaFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Sep 27
AsparagusN/AFrost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 2-8N/AApr 22
BasilFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost May 6-20Moon May 16-20Frost May 6-20Moon May 16-20Sep 13
BeetsN/AFrost Apr 22Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Apr 2-8May 6
Bell PeppersFrost Feb 10-24Moon Feb 17-24Frost May 6-13N/AAug 2
Bok ChoyFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost May 6-13Frost May 6-13Jun 3
BorageFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1
BroccoliFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost Apr 8-22Moon Apr 17-22N/AAug 23
Brussels SproutsFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost Apr 8-22Moon Apr 17-22N/AJul 19
CabbageFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1N/AApr 29
CantaloupesFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost May 6-13Frost May 6-13Jul 19
CarrotsN/AN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Apr 2-8Aug 16
CauliflowerFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost Apr 15-29Moon Apr 17-29N/AAug 9
CeleryFrost Jan 27-Feb 10Moon Jan 27-Feb 1Frost Apr 29-May 13Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost Apr 22Moon Apr 22Aug 16
ChamomileFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost Apr 29-May 13Moon Apr 29-May 1
ChervilN/AN/AFrost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1
ChivesFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Aug 30
Cilantro (Coriander)N/AN/AFrost Apr 22-May 6Moon Apr 22-May 1May 13
CollardsFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1N/AAug 16
ComfreyFrost Jan 27-Feb 10Moon Jan 27-Feb 1Frost Apr 29-May 13Moon Apr 29-May 1N/A
CucumbersFrost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 29-May 13Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost May 6-13Aug 16
DillN/AN/AFrost Apr 15-May 6Moon Apr 17-May 1Aug 30
Dry BeansN/AN/AFrost May 6-13Jul 19
EggplantsFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost May 6-13N/AAug 16
Fava BeansN/AN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1May 6
FennelFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost Apr 22-May 6Moon Apr 22-May 1Aug 9
GarlicN/AN/AN/A
GingerFrost Feb 10-24Moon Feb 17-24Frost May 6-20Moon May 16-20Frost May 6-20Moon May 16-20
Green BeansN/AN/AFrost Apr 29-May 20Moon Apr 29-May 1, May 16-20Aug 16
Honeydew MelonsFrost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost May 6-13Frost May 6-13Jul 26
Jalapeño PeppersFrost Feb 10-24Moon Feb 17-24Frost May 6-13N/A
KaleFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 8-22Moon Apr 17-22Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1May 6
KohlrabiFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1N/AMay 6
LavenderFrost Feb 10-24Moon Feb 17-24Frost May 6-20Moon May 16-20N/A
LeeksFrost Feb 10-24Moon Feb 17-24Frost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1N/AJul 12
Lemon BalmFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1
Lemon VerbenaN/AFrost May 6-20Moon May 16-20N/A
LettuceFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1May 6
LovageFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1
MarigoldsFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 29-May 13Moon Apr 29-May 1N/A
MarjoramFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1N/A
MintFrost Feb 10-24Moon Feb 17-24Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1
Mustard GreensFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1
Obedient PlantFrost Dec 30-Jan 27Moon Dec 30-Jan 3, Jan 18-27Frost May 6-20Moon May 16-20N/A
OkraFrost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost May 6-13Frost May 6-20Moon May 16-20Aug 16
OnionsFrost Feb 10-24Moon Feb 10-16Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Apr 2-8Frost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Apr 2-8Jul 19
OreganoFrost Feb 10-Mar 11Moon Feb 17-Mar 3Frost Apr 29-May 13Moon Apr 29-May 1N/AAug 16
ParsleyFrost Feb 10-24Moon Feb 17-24Frost Apr 29-May 13Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 29Moon Mar 25-Apr 1, Apr 17-29Aug 9
ParsnipsN/AN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 1Jul 19
PeanutsN/AN/AFrost May 13-27Moon May 13-15
PeasN/AN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1May 6
PotatoesN/AN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Apr 2-8Aug 16
PumpkinsFrost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1Frost May 6-13Frost May 6-13Jul 12
RadishesN/AN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 1Aug 30
RosemaryFrost Jan 27-Feb 10Moon Jan 27-Feb 1Frost May 6-13N/AAug 30
SageFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 29-May 13Moon Apr 29-May 1N/AAug 9
Salad BurnetFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost Apr 22-May 20Moon Apr 22-May 1, May 16-20
SalsifyN/AN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 8Moon Apr 2-8Jul 19
SavoryFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1N/A
SpinachFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1May 6
Sweet CornN/AN/AFrost May 6-20Moon May 16-20Aug 9
Sweet PotatoesN/AFrost May 13-20Moon May 13-15N/AJul 12
Swiss ChardFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost Apr 8-22Moon Apr 17-22Frost Apr 1-22Moon Apr 1, Apr 17-22May 6
TarragonFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1N/A
ThymeFrost Feb 10-24Moon Feb 17-24Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1N/AAug 2
TomatillosFrost Mar 11-25Moon Mar 18-25Frost May 6-20Moon May 16-20N/AAug 9
TomatoesFrost Feb 24-Mar 11Moon Feb 24-Mar 3Frost May 6-13N/AJul 26
TurmericFrost Feb 24-Mar 25Moon Feb 24-Mar 3, Mar 18-25Frost May 6-20Moon May 16-20Frost May 6-20Moon May 16-20
TurnipsN/AN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 1Sep 27
WatercressFrost Mar 25-Apr 1Moon Mar 25-Apr 1Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost Apr 22-May 6Moon Apr 22-May 1
WatermelonsFrost Apr 1-15Moon Apr 1Frost May 6-13Frost Apr 29-May 6Moon Apr 29-May 1Jul 26
Winter SquashFrost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 29-May 13Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost May 6-13Jul 5
Zucchini (Summer Squash)Frost Apr 1-8Moon Apr 1Frost Apr 29-May 13Moon Apr 29-May 1Frost May 6-13Aug 23
When N/A appears, it means the starting method is typically not recommended, although it may still be possible.

These are starting windows, and the “Last Planting Date” represents the end of the recommended planting period to allow enough time for harvest before frost.

Planting Dates for Fall

On average, your first fall frost occurs on October 25 (at CRAIG, AK climate station).
CropStart Seeds Outdoors Transplant Average Days to Maturity Frost Tolerance
ArugulaFrost Sep 6-Oct 11Moon Sep 10-26N/A40Frost-hardy
BeetsFrost Aug 2-30Moon Aug 2-11, Aug 28-30N/A50Frost-tolerant
Bok ChoyFrost Aug 16-Sep 6Moon Aug 16-27N/A50Frost-tolerant
BroccoliFrost Jul 26-Aug 2Moon Jul 26-29Frost Aug 16-30Moon Aug 16-2760Frost-tolerant
Brussels SproutsFrost Jul 5-19Moon Jul 14-19N/A100Frost-hardy
CabbageN/AFrost Aug 2-16Moon Aug 12-1690Frost-tolerant
CarrotsFrost Aug 9-16Moon Aug 9-11N/A70Frost-tolerant
CauliflowerFrost Jul 19-26Moon Jul 19-26Frost Aug 2-975Frost-tolerant
ChivesFrost Aug 2-30Moon Aug 12-27N/A70Frost-tolerant
CollardsFrost Jul 19-Aug 2Moon Jul 19-29Frost Aug 30-Sep 13Moon Sep 10-1375Frost-hardy
FennelFrost Jul 26-Aug 9Moon Jul 26-29N/A80Tender
GarlicFrost Nov 7-21Moon Nov 7-8N/A120Frost-hardy
Green BeansFrost Aug 9-23Moon Aug 12-23N/A55Tender
KaleFrost Aug 16-30Moon Aug 16-27N/A60Frost-hardy
KohlrabiFrost Aug 30-16Moon Sep 10-26Frost Sep 20-6Moon Sep 20-2645Frost-tolerant
LettuceFrost Aug 30-Sep 13Moon Sep 10-13N/A60Frost-tolerant
Mustard GreensFrost Aug 23-Sep 13Moon Aug 23-27, Sep 10-13N/A45Tender
PeasFrost Aug 16-30Moon Aug 16-27N/A55Tender
RadishesFrost Sep 13-27Moon Sep 27N/A25Frost-tolerant
SpinachFrost Sep 6-27Moon Sep 10-26N/A30Frost-hardy
Swiss ChardFrost Aug 16-30Moon Aug 16-27N/A60Frost-tolerant
TurnipsFrost Aug 23-Sep 6Moon Aug 28-Sep 6N/A50Frost-tolerant

These are planting windows for a fall harvest. Use each crop’s “Average Days to Maturity” together with your first fall frost date to make sure the harvest finishes in time, and check “Frost Tolerance” to see which crops can keep growing through light frost.

Understanding Your Planting Dates

How to read this chart

Each row shows a different plant, and the columns show the key steps for getting it started in your garden:

  • Start Seeds Indoors — Begin seeds inside to get a head start on the season, especially in colder climates or for plants that need a long growing period.
  • Transplant Outdoors — Move your seedlings outside once the weather and soil have warmed. This applies whether you grew the seedlings yourself or bought starter plants from a nursery.
  • Direct Sow — Plant seeds directly into the ground. Some plants grow best this way because they don’t like being moved once they sprout. This method is sometimes called “direct sowing.”
  • Last Planting Date — This is the final recommended date to plant for the season. Planting after this date may not leave enough time for the plant to mature before frost or cold weather.

Important: These are starting windows—not a guarantee that you can plant anytime between the first and last dates. Many cool-season plants—like lettuce and other tender greens—cannot grow through hot summer weather and will need to “take a break” until conditions cool again.

Using your planting dates

The dates in the chart show the earliest typical times to begin planting based on average frost dates for your area. These dates are a guide, not a guarantee, since weather varies from year to year. You don’t need to plant on the first date—just be sure to plant before the “Last Planting Date” so your plants have time to mature before frost.

Frost Dates Calculator

What “N/A” means

“N/A” indicates that the starting method isn’t typically recommended for that crop.

Past planting windows

If the Last Planting Date has passed, that crop will appear greyed out.

Why this chart isn’t zone-based

USDA zones describe winter temperatures and help gardeners choose perennial plants, whereas spring and fall frost dates determine when gardeners can plant vegetables. That’s why this calendar uses your ZIP code to provide more accurate planting dates for annual plants.

Planting Zone Guide

Optional Moon-favorable dates

If you prefer to follow traditional planting by the Moon, use the toggle above the chart to show dates aligned with the Moon’s phases. This feature is optional and does not change your frost-based planting windows.

Gardening by the Moon guide

Looking for flower planting dates?

Flower timing works differently from that of vegetables. Many flowers depend on hardiness, growth speed, and whether they’re annuals, perennials, or bulbs—not just frost dates.

Flower Planting Calendar and Guide

Frequently asked

  • How accurate are these planting dates?

    These dates are based on your area’s average frost patterns, drawn from 30-year historical data. They reflect typical conditions, but weather varies from year to year. Local microclimates—such as hillsides, valleys, sheltered spots, or even different areas of your yard—can also affect timing. Use these dates as a starting point and adjust based on current conditions in your garden.

  • What’s the best way to know when to plant?

    Frost dates are based on averages. Soil temperature in your own garden is one of the most reliable indicators for planting success. Many vegetables germinate best once the soil reaches a certain temperature.

    Soil Temperature for Planting Vegetables

The Old Farmer's Almanac Store