
Caption
A Lady Baltimore Pink Hibiscus.
Planting, Growing, and Pruning Hibiscus
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Types
Scarlet Swamp Hibiscus (H. coccineus): This plant, also known as Texas Star, has 5-petaled, brilliant-red flowers. It grows to a height of seven feet each growing season, dies back to the ground every winter, and resprouts in spring.
Rose Mallow (Hibiscus moscheutos): This is the classic dinner-plate hibiscus due to the large size of its flowers. These large, fast-growing plants bloom from August to October, and each plant may flaunt several 10 to 12-inch wide flowers at once. A few of the many popular cultivars are:
- ‘Anne Arundel’ has pink flowers, nine inches in diameter, on plants five feet tall.
- ‘Kopper King’ has light pink to white flowers with a burgundy center, 12 inches in diameter, with coppery red deeply cut leaves.
- ‘Lady Baltimore’ is a popular old variety with pink flowers and red centers on five-foot-tall plants.
- ‘Lord Baltimore’ is another old variety with red flowers on five-foot-tall plants.
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Dear Donna, Hibiscus need a lot of water to thrive so that's the first thing to check. If they aren't getting enough sun, that can also lead to lack of blossoms. If your soil doesn't have enough nutrients, try adding compost or a fertilizer. Are there any other things that might be causing it stress? —The Editors
Hi Mary,
When grown outdoors in areas that can experience frost, hibiscus should be pruned in the spring after the the threat of frost has passed. Since it blooms on new wood (growth from that year) you should prune it before new growth begins to avoid pruning out that year's flowers. If you live in an area with no frost, you can prune in the fall after the growing season has ended or for a much larger pruning project, you should wait until early spring.
If you plan to bring your hibiscus container indoors for the winter and display in a sunny window, you should prune it when you bring it indoors. If you plan to store it for the winter in a cool, dark location, like a basement or garage, you can wait until spring to prune.
Hope this helps!
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