Best and Worst Plants for Allergies (Plus Smart Gardening Tips)

woman sneezing with allergies in a flower patch
Photo Credit
Nikola Stodvonaki
Subhead

Got Allergies? Plants to Avoid and Plants to Grow Instead

Written By: Robin Sweetser Gardener

Got allergies? Knowing the best plants for allergies—and which plants to avoid—can make gardening far more enjoyable. From early spring through fall, allergens like pollen and mold can trigger reactions, but smart plant choices and habits can help reduce symptoms.

Depending on what triggers your allergic reactions—tree pollen, dust, mold spores, grasses, weeds, or strongly scented flowers—there are irritants present from early spring until hard frost. As hard as we try to eliminate the offending plants from our own landscapes, many of the worst offenders are windblown pollens that can be carried from plants blooming far away from our backyards.

Tips for an Allergic Gardener

There are some commonsense practices that can help lessen the chances of exposure to allergens.

  1. Avoid working in your garden when pollen counts are high.
  2. Stay indoors on windy days during peak pollen seasons.
  3. Cover your body when gardening or mowing the lawn. Some really sensitive gardeners wear a dust mask to filter out pollen.
  4. Shower well and wash your gardening clothes after you have finished working outside.
  5. Don’t hang your laundry outdoors to dry on high pollen count days.
  6. Close the windows when you or a neighbor mows the lawn, and keep them closed for a few hours afterward.

Choosing Low-Allergen Plants

A general rule of thumb when searching for low-allergen plants is to look for showy or brightly colored flowers. These are usually insect- or animal-pollinated instead of wind-pollinated.

Some of the plainest-looking plants, such as ragweed, are the worst offenders.

Strongly scented plants can trigger an allergic reaction and are also, sadly, best eliminated from your garden.

Annual Flowers for Allergy Sufferers

Some annuals that are good to use in a low-allergy garden plan are:

Petunias
Petunias

Perennials for a Low-Allergy Garden

There are also many perennials that are perfect for creating an allergy-free garden, including:

Daylilies
Daylilies

Other plants to consider are:

Clematis
Clematis

High-Allergen Plants to Avoid

Some allergen-producing plants to avoid are:

Daisies
Daisies

Climbers to leave out of your garden include:

  • Trumpet vine
  • honeysuckle
  • morning glories

Also, steer clear of shrubs like:

Honeysuckle vine
Honeysuckle vine

What plants trigger your allergies the most—or which have worked well for you? Share your experience below!

About The Author
Robin Sweetser

Robin Sweetser

Gardener

Robin Sweetser is a longtime gardening writer, editor, and speaker. She and her partner, Tom, have a small greenhouse business, selling plants and cutting flowers and vegetables from their home and lo...