Add a tropical splash to your space! Learn how to grow and care for crotons.
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Types
- ‘Petra’ is a popular cultivar. It has green leaves with red, orange, and yellow veins.
- ‘Gold Star’ has green leaves that are splashed with bright gold “stars.”
- ‘Eleanor Roosevelt’ has skinny leaves that range in color from burgundy to lime green. The leaves are mottled with bright yellow as if they were spray painted.
- ‘Oakleaf’ has oak leaf–shaped dark green or bronze leaves with veins in yellow, orange, and red.
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According to some sources, crotons can be a little more colorful if slightly pot bound. However, they don't do well if severely pot bound, showing signs such as slow/weak growth or being always thirsty. Check to see if roots are showing on top of the soil and/or through drainage holes. If so, it may be time to repot. Crotons usually don't take kindly to changing pots and may drop some leaves after repotting until they get used to their new home. Repot only during their growing season, in spring and early summer. Be very gentle to the roots and select a pot that is only slightly wider but at the same depth as the previous. Use a soil similar to the original and water using tepid water. Wait for about 1 or 1-1/2 months before fertilizing.
Leaf drop can be caused by a variety of issues. For example, plant shock from repotting or being pot bound. Temperature that is too low, too high, or too variable can cause brown leaf edges, and brown tips may indicate not enough air humidity or not enough watering. Overwatering can cause leaf drop as well. Be sure to mist your plant regularly, or keep the pot propped up on pebbles in a tray filled shallowly with water and keep it away from cold drafts. A consistently warm and moist environment is key. Make sure that it has enough light, and check for pests. If environmental conditions are the cause, after correcting them, it may take several weeks or a few months for the plant to recover.
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