Interested in adding a pop of color and beauty to their garden during the winter? Don’t let the cold weather stop you from enjoying beautiful flowers in your garden! Focus on adding a few seasonal stars. Here are 15 winter-flowering plants and shrubs that offer winter gardeners flowers, berries, fragrance, and color during the colder months.
You might not think about landscaping in winter, but your yard can be just as beautiful in the winter as in the spring. Imagine a window view of a landscape that is alive with color and texture: bright yellow, red, and white flowers bursting into bloom and lush green, blue, and golden foliage.
Some winter flowers and shrubs can add the extra dimension and vivacity that we need so badly to enliven our spirits amidst the gloom. By learning a bit about plants that exhibit interesting winter features, you can create a garden that will stand out in every season. Filling the garden with color in winter is less challenging than might first be supposed.
Witch hazel (Hamamelis) looks amazing as a specimen shrub, especially if underplanted with early spring bulbs. This plant’s vibrant spidery flowers in shades of orange, red or yellow clothe its bare branches and have a spicy fragrance. Expect it to bloom from December to March.
Interestingly, witch hazel has long been used in traditional medicine to treat inflammation and skin damage. Freshly cut rods from the plants were also used for water divination.
2. Oregon Grape
The Oregon grape (Mahonia aquifolium) or holly-leaved barberry is a stalwart evergreen with holly-like leaves. It produces dense clusters of yellow flowers in early spring, followed by ornamental, dark bluish-black berries. The spectacular plumes of flowers have a scent reminiscent of lily-of-the-valley. ‘Charity’ is an excellent variety and is a great focal point for a shady corner.
Both Wintersweet, which smells of honey, and Winter Jasmine are easy to grow and thrive in a sheltered spot. They will both bloom in December to March.
3. Arrowwood Dawn
Arrowwood Dawn (Viburnum bodnantense) is low maintenance and has delightful, scented pink blossoms. In warm winter areas (such as the South and Pacific Northwest coast), flowers bloom on naked stems from late autumn to early spring.
4. Christmas Rose
The Christmas rose, the earliest blooming hellebore, produces persistent white flowers with just a hint of pink in December and January. Cutting some of their ragged leaves off shows them to perfection, no wonder Victorian gardeners used to display them (still growing) under a sheet of plain glass so that rain didn’t damage the delicate petals. They self-seed profusely and hybridize, too, which adds to the excitement of growing them.
5. Dogwood Tree or Shrub
Dogwood trees and shrubs really pop in the winter with vibrant winter stems. The red twig dogwood bears bright red branches that look beautiful against white snow. Dogwood shrubs come in a range of colors, including the burnished gold of ‘Budd’s Yellow’ yellowtwig dogwood, ‘Anny’s Winter Orange’, and Baton Rouge, a true scarlet. My own favorite is ‘Midwinter Fire’, which, true to the name, lights up a dull corner like a brazier.
6. Camellia
Camellia’s vibrant flowers flower throughout winter in pink, yellow, and red. Plus, the glossy leaves are gorgeous. Just be sure to choose a winter-blooming variety.
7. Hardy Cyclamen
Hardy cyclamen (C. Coum) blooms throughout the winter in Zones 5 to 9 with flowers in shades of pinks, purples and white—plus, the decorative foliage is beautiful.
8. Hollies
Hollies are both traditional and gorgeous, come in red- and yellow-berried varieties, and support a whole range of wildlife, including the Holly Blue Butterfly.
The winterberry (Ilex verticillata) is a species of holly that produces bright red berries that persist throughout the winter and into spring. Sometimes, though, to produce berries, there needs to be both a male and female shrub in the vicinity, so check this if you are buying one.
9. English Yew
English yew grows very slowly, which makes it excellent as a structural plant, good for topiary, and beautiful as dense hedges. Birds love the berries, though they are poisonous to animals and humans. The flowers bloom in late winter.
10. Beautyberry
Beautyberry (Callicarpa americana) is a deciduous shrub with gorgeous purple berries in winter and thick green foliage; it supports many bird species.
Also considered the flowers of winter are the red berries of highbush cranberries; the red, yellow, purple, and bronze fruit of crabapples; and the variety of fruit and berries offered by cherries, viburnums, and roses.
Catherine Boeckmann loves nature, stargazing, and gardening so it’s not surprising that she and The Old Farmer’s Almanac found each other. She leads digital content for the Almanac website, and is also a certified master gardener in the state of Indiana. Read More from Catherine Boeckmann
Hello,I live in an area,where there are many deer.Not sure which plants will not be eaten. I was surprised to find my Concolor Tree seedlings,we’re consumed by the deer,only have 3 left! Help! Susan
When it comes to deer, there’s bad news and more-positive-but-not-exactly-good news. The bad news is, if they are hungry enough, there’s almost nothing deer won’t eat. The slightly better news, is that we’ve lived alongside deer long enough to do a lot of experimentation. Our friends at Rutgers University’s New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station put together a very helpful chart that rates plants by their likelihood for deer damage: https://njaes.rutgers.edu/deer-resistant-plants/. Here’s another from the Texas A&M Extension service: https://aggie-hort.tamu.edu/archives/parsons/publications/deerbest.html. Over time, some trial and error will lead you to the plants that your particular deer leave alone. Hopefully the suggestions on these lists are enough to get you started on that path.