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Roses have a reputation for being fussy and high-maintenance—but that isn’t true for all roses. Thanks to modern breeding, many roses today are easy to grow, disease-resistant, and well-suited to beginners. This guide focuses on roses that are especially forgiving and reliable.
Some beautiful rose types, such as traditional hybrid teas, climbing roses, and miniature container roses, can be more difficult to grow and are often better explored after you’ve gained some experience.
Many older or traditional roses require careful pruning, regular feeding, and close attention to pests and diseases. That level of care can feel intimidating at first.
Fortunately, many modern roses are bred to be disease-resistant and low-maintenance. By choosing the right type of rose, beginners can successfully grow roses without expert-level skills.
Traditional Roses vs. Modern Beginner Roses
Traditional Roses
Modern Beginner Roses
Often fussy
Bred for ease
May need spraying
Often disease-resistant
Precise pruning
Forgiving pruning
High-maintenance
Low-maintenance
Rose Care at a Glance (For Beginners)
This is a quick overview—planting, pruning, and seasonal care are covered in our Rose Growing and Care Guide.
You don’t need a long rulebook to grow roses successfully. Focus on these basics:
Sun Roses need at least 6 hours of full sun per day.
Water Water deeply, not frequently. Aim for the base of the plant, not the leaves.
Soil Well-drained soil matters more than perfection. Amend with compost if needed.
Pruning Most roses are pruned mainly in early spring to remove dead wood and shape the plant. Upright shrub roses need a fairly thorough cutback, while groundcover roses usually need only light trimming to keep them tidy.
Roses are sold either bare-root or in containers. Both can work well for beginners; our Rose Growing and Care Guide explains when and how to plant each type.
Don’t worry about making mistakes—roses are resilient, and choosing the right type makes success much easier.
If you want roses that thrive with minimal effort, start with varieties bred specifically for durability, disease resistance, and reliable blooming.
Flower Carpet® Ground Cover Roses
Best for: edging, slopes, containers, and gardeners who want roses that stay compact and spread gently.
Flower Carpet® Roses are among the easiest roses to grow and an excellent choice for beginners. These compact ground-cover roses typically grow to about 2 feet tall and 3 feet wide, making them easy to place in almost any garden.
They are especially valued for their long, prolific bloom period, flowering from spring through fall—and nearly year-round in warmer climates. Their dense, glossy foliage looks attractive even when the plants are not in bloom.
Flower Carpet® roses soften walkways, walls, house foundations, and hardscaping—and also cut back on edging!
Flower Carpet roses are extremely versatile. They work well in:
Garden beds and borders
Containers
Mass plantings on slopes (no mowing required)
Along sidewalks, driveways, and walkways as an alternative to turf
One of their biggest advantages is excellent disease resistance, including resistance to common rose problems like black spot and powdery mildew. This means no spraying is usually needed—making them a great choice for low-maintenance or organic gardens.
Pruning is simple and optional. A light cutback in early spring—by about one-third using hedge shears or even electric trimmers—is enough to keep plants tidy and blooming well. Even without pruning, Flower Carpet roses continue to flower generously on a slightly larger plant.
Knock Out® Roses
Best for: borders, foundations, and gardeners who want a bold, upright flowering shrub.
Knock Out® roses are another popular choice for beginners who want reliable, long-lasting color with relatively little effort. These are larger shrub roses, typically growing about 4 feet tall, and they look best planted as borders or along fences, walls, or foundations. In garden beds, planting in groups of three creates the strongest visual impact.
For best flowering, Knock Out roses need 6 to 8 hours of full sun daily. They are hardy in Zones 5 to 10, making them more cold-tolerant than many traditional roses.
The Double Knock Out® Rose has full double flowers and looks more like a classic rose.
Knock Out roses are known for their strong disease resistance and tolerance of heat and humidity. In many climates, they thrive without spraying or dusting and perform reliably from spring through summer.
While often described as “no-prune” roses, Knock Out shrubs benefit from some pruning. Left completely unpruned, they can grow tall and less floriferous. For best results, wait until the second season, then prune in early spring—cutting back by as much as one-half after the danger of frost has passed. See the Knock Out® Family of Roses.
Other Easy Landscape Shrub Roses
Best for: mixed beds and “regular garden” settings where you want repeat blooms without a fussy routine.
Many modern landscape shrub roses are bred for reliability, repeat bloom, and strong disease resistance. They form rounded shrubs that work beautifully in borders and garden beds and often come in a wide range of flower colors and sizes.
When choosing, look for labels such as disease-resistant, repeat blooming, or low-maintenance, and avoid older exhibition-style roses if you’re just starting out.
If you want roses that thrive with minimal effort, start with varieties bred specifically for durability, disease resistance, and reliable blooming.
Choosing Rose Shapes That Work in Your Garden
These beginner rose types serve different roles in the garden—many gardeners grow more than one, depending on space and style.
Type
Best for
What to expect
Groundcover roses (Flower Carpet)
Edges, slopes, containers, walkways
Low and spreading; lots of flowers; minimal pruning
Upright shrub roses (Knock Out)
Borders, foundations, fences
Taller structure; bold presence; benefits from annual pruning
Landscape shrub roses
Mixed beds and everyday garden plantings
Rounded shrubs; repeat bloom; bred to be dependable
Why Disease Resistance Matters for Beginner Roses
One of the biggest challenges for new rose growers is disease. Roses that resist common problems such as black spot and powdery mildew are far easier to grow and rarely require chemical sprays.
Choosing disease-resistant roses is one of the simplest ways beginners can enjoy healthier plants and more consistent blooms with less effort.
Start Simple—and Enjoy the Flowers
Roses don’t have to be intimidating. By choosing modern, disease-resistant, low-maintenance roses, providing sun and water, and keeping expectations realistic, beginners can enjoy months of beautiful blooms with minimal effort.
Start with roses bred for ease, build confidence as you grow, and let the flowers do the rest.
Catherine Boeckmann is the Executive Digital Editor of Almanac.com, the website companion of The Old Farmer's Almanac. She covers gardening, plants, pest control, soil composition, seasonal and moon c...
Roses are my favorite flower. The beauty of the roses are the catch of the eye that your eyes never stop looking at them. From farming with my father, memories of gardens and livestock, also fields of corn and soybean are still in my mind. Now, not living on farmland anymore, which I was. I will always be a farmer at heart. But now horticulture. Beautiful Roses. "Stop And Smell The Roses"
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<span>Diane</span>Thu, 05/06/2021 - 12:44
Thanks for this article. Lots of good information. I'd love to plant roses in front of my house and the Flower Carpet Roses sound wonderful.
When we retired and built our retirement home, my primary requirement for plants was that they be relatively care free. I planted a Peggy Martin and a hedge of Nearly Wilds. They have flourished in my neglect. Do you have any thoughts on those?
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<span>Jay Ingalls</span>Fri, 04/17/2020 - 11:15
ROSE ROSETTE DISEASE is killing almost all my roses here in the Oklahoma City area. One of about 5 knockout roses is still alive. Had about 50 roses of multiple kinds that were planted by previous home owner but only have 5 of the original ones still alive. I bought 5 Top Gun roses in 2018, a survivor of the rose rosette disease trials. They have had some indications of ROSE ROSETTE DISEASE and I cut those branches off and so far they are surviving. But, their blossoms do not compare with the previous roses that have died. There is no use of buying roses that are not resistant to ROSE ROSETTE DISEASE!
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<a title="View user profile." href="/author/editors">The Editors</a>Tue, 03/30/2021 - 14:10
Unfortunately, once a rose has RRD, there is no cure. This disease mainly affects Multiflora roses which are considered invasive in many states. With any luck, RRD may take care of Rosa multiflora. In the meantime, RRD can indeed spread to cultivated roses. Knock Out® Roses are susceptible but quick removal of infected plants is often sufficient to stop the disease. The Flower Carpet® Roses have been minimally impacted; the theory is that the lesser incidence of RRD on Flower Carpet is that a lot of the breeding stock for Flower Carpet is Wichurana. If a rose bush does get infected, the normally die within 1 to 5 years, depending on the plant’s health and size.
I LIVE IN N.C. IT IS NOVEMBER 11 AND IS SUPPOSE TO TURN VERY COLD THIS WEEKEND. I HAVE 3KNOCK-OUT BUSHES. THEY HAVE BEEN MOVED THREE TIMES AND DID VERY GOOD. THEY HAVE BEEN BEAUTIFUL FOR SEVEREL YEARS NOW. I HAVE BEEN SICK THIS SUMMER AND COULD NOT TAKE CARE OF THEM LIKE I SHOULD HAVE. THEY BLOOMED BUT ARE VERY THIN. CAN I CUT THEM BACK OR CUT THEM DOWN. DO NOT WANT TO LOSE THEM. ONE OF THEM WAS ROOTED BY ME AND HAS DONE GREAT. I HAVE ROOTED A FEW AND GIVEN TO FRIENDS AND ALL OF THOSE ARE DOING GREAT. THANK YOU FOR YOUR HELP.
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<span>Doreen G. Howard</span>Tue, 11/11/2014 - 15:08
Knock-Out roses are tough. Throw some mulch at the base of each plant for extra protection Do NOT prune the roses until Spring. Don't worry if the canes turn brown and brittle. It's the roots that remain alive and give you new growth as it warms.
I've grown roses from very healthy cuttings that have grown into bushes. The mother bushes are very mature and healthy before I collect cuttings. Coffee grounds are excellent to use once the cuttings are established in 5 gallon containers or transplanted into the ground. Be careful not to over water as rose roots are fragile and not deep under ground. They don't like to be muddy at their base. Full Sun for 6 hrs. per day in SoCal. Vit-B-1 treat once in awhile with watering and root hormone on cuttings before planting while soaking in water for at least a 1/2 hr.
The Old Farmer's Almanac is a must for all gardeners and I grew up with it in New Jersey before transplanting myself to SoCal. BTW try a bit of dish soap mixed with water in a sprayer bottle to discourage flying bugs and beetles. They don't like soap and it won't hurt your roses. To discourage slugs and snails try crushed egg shells which scratches their bodies. For gopher holes try hot ,hot red pepper powder mixed 50/50 with baking soda. These tips have worked for me. @B~) !
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<span>Wondering</span>Fri, 08/31/2012 - 19:53
I live in West Tennessee and am wondering if the last of August is too late in the season to plant a Knockout rose bush?
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<span>Doreen G. Howard</span>Tue, 09/04/2012 - 16:39
Depends on when your first hard freeze is. Any rose needs at least six weeks in the ground for roots to start growing. And, the shrub should be heavily mulched to keep the soil from freezing. Don't fertilize when you plant, as you don't want fresh green top growth that will be killed by a hard freeze.
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